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Olaus Verelius
Olaus or Olof Verelius (12 February 1618 – 3 January 1682) was a Swedish scholar of Northern antiquities who published the first edition of a saga and the first Old Norse-Swedish dictionary and is held to have been the founder of the Hyperborean School which led to Gothicism.
==Life and career==
He was born in Häsleby parish in Jönköping County, to the pastor Nicolaus Petri and his wife, Botilda Olofsdotter, but adopted the surname Verelius in his youth.〔C. Annerstedt, "Verēlius, Olof", ''Nordisk familjebok'', 1926, cols. 1216–17, col. 1216, (online ) at Project Runeberg 〕 He studied at Dorpat (now Tartu, Estonia) in 1633 and Uppsala in 1638, was given a position as tutor to youths of noble birth by Axel Oxenstierna, and in 1648–50 took a tour abroad on which he made a speech in Leiden about the Peace of Westphalia and in Paris on the occasion of the coronation of Queen Christina.〔
Verelius was named to a professorship of Rhetoric at Dorpat in 1652 but never took it up; instead, in 1653 he became steward of the academy at Uppsala, a position which he held until 1657, when he took a teaching position in history. In 1662 he took up the chair in Swedish antiquities at Uppsala University which had been created especially for him.〔 In 1666 he also became national archivist, and assessor in the newly founded College of Antiquaries ((スウェーデン語:Antikvitetskollegium)).〔〔Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia, ''Annales'' 1992, (p. 28 ).〕 In 1675 and 1679 respectively, he resigned those positions.〔 In 1679, while retaining his professorship, he became university librarian.〔 He died in Uppsala on 3 January 1682.
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